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    Phase 1 StartedNeurologyCell Therapy

    Parkinson's Disease; RNDP-001 (iPSC-Derived Dopaminergic Neurons)

    Kenai Therapeutics; REPLACE Trial; Phase 1, U.S.

    December 15, 2025
    6 min read

    What Happened

    Kenai Therapeutics announced first-patient dosing on December 15, 2025 in its Phase 1 REPLACE trial evaluating RNDP-001, an allogeneic induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived dopaminergic neuron therapy for patients with moderate to moderate-severe idiopathic Parkinson's disease.

    source: prnewswire.com; sdbj.com

    Trial Design

    Enrollment

    Up to 12 patients planned for the open-label, multi-center study

    Study Sites

    • • University of Southern California
    • • University of Arizona Banner Health
    • • The Ohio State University

    Primary Focus

    Safety, tolerability, and early imaging outcomes

    source: prnewswire.com; sdbj.com

    Why It Matters

    Regenerative Approach:

    The trial is designed to assess safety, tolerability, and early imaging outcomes, with initial data expected in 2026. RNDP-001 aims to restore motor function by replacing lost dopaminergic neurons, representing a regenerative approach rather than symptomatic modulation.

    source: clinicaltrialsarena.com

    Unlike current Parkinson's therapies that manage symptoms through dopamine replacement or modulation, this iPSC-derived cell therapy targets the underlying neuronal loss; potentially offering durable, disease-modifying benefits for patients.

    What to Watch

    • Safety signals from allogeneic cell transplantation and immunosuppression protocols
    • Imaging biomarkers indicating dopaminergic neuron engraftment and survival
    • Initial efficacy data expected in 2026 on motor function improvement
    • Scalability of iPSC-derived cell manufacturing for broader patient access

    Kitsa Platform Relevance

    Cell therapy trials for neurodegenerative diseases require highly specialized site capabilities and precise patient selection. Kitsa's AI-powered platform can help sponsors:

    • Identify sites with neurosurgical capabilities and cell therapy experience
    • Screen patients meeting specific disease severity and duration criteria
    • Optimize enrollment timelines for complex, multi-site regenerative medicine trials

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